"The girl hesitated. "It has rather a sentimental
name. Did you ever read it? --'Tears, Idle Tears'" (217).
"You've read it, Nanny?" "Yes, said his daughter.
"It ought to have been called 'Slop, Silly Slop'" (197).
Another way in which the Laphams are directly contrasted with the Coreys
is in the books they like read or ignore. Silas asks Tom (74) and
Bromfield (143) if they read “The Events”, the newspaper that wrote about
him, but of course neither of them do. They read, “’The Daily Advertiser’,
the only daily there is in the old-fashioned Boston sense”. (143).
So, we see that Lapham doesn’t read the right newspaper. Irene also
asks Tom for a list of books to buy for the new house. Now, Tom is
no literary genius, but he at least knows the classic authors. Penelope
is more knowledgeable, but Irene doesn’t read books other than novels and
doesn’t recognize authors. Tom says, “I see you’re reading Middlemarch.
Do you like George Eliot? Who?” (88) Irene answers. Tom laments their
state of literacy to his father who inquires, “Had they the knowledge enough
to be ashamed of their ignorance?” (117). Tom evades the question.
He goes on to call the Laphams “quick, shrewd, and sensible” to which Bromfield
compares them to the Sioux! He says “all civilization comes through
literature now” (118). The theater, newspapers, and lectures of the
Laphams are not enough. Even when they do read books, they read trashy
novels like Tears, Idle Tears that was denounced emphatically by Rev. Sewell
on account of its being degrading, and called “Slop, silly slop” by Nanny
Corey in the same vein of criticism (197).