(c) lu-sheng chong: chinese cultural learning center
ª© Åv ¡R Áé ÅS ª@ ¤¤ µØ ¤å ¤Æ ¬ã ²ß ¤¤ ¤ß

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³o ­Ó ¸` ¥Ø »Ý ­n '·s «÷ ­µ' ¦r Åé . ¦p ªG ±z ÁÙ ¨S ¦³ ¸Ë ¸m ,
½Ð ¬Ý ¤¤ ¤å ³¡ ¥Ø ¿ý ¤¤ ªº '¦p ¦ó ¤U ¸ü ·s «÷ ­µ ¦r Åé ?'.
¨Ã ¥B §â ¥¦ ¤U ¸ü .

a

agent : ¥N ²z µ{ §Ç dCilN chSngxF

america online : ¬ü °ê¦b ½u¤½ ¥q mDiguK zCixziCn gOngsI ;
¬ü °ê ½u ¤W¤½ ¥q mDiguK xiCnshCng gOngsI;
¬ü °ê Áp ¾÷ ¤½ ¥q mDiguK liZnjI gOngsI ;

anonymous ftp :
°Î ¦W¤å ¥ó ¶Ç ¿é ¨ó ij nMmJng wSnjiCn chuZnshU xiSyM

api (application program interface) :
À³ ¥Î µ{ §Ç ±µ ¤f yMngyPng chSngxF jIekLu

audio file : Án ­µ ¦s ÀÉ shEngyIn cYndXng

b

back : °h «á tuMhPu

backbone : ¥D ·F ºô zhTgCnwXng

bbs (bulletin board system) :
¹q ¤l ¤½ §i ªO¨t ²Î diCnzN gOnggCobXn xMtLng ;
¹q ¤l ¤½ §i ªO diCnzN gOnggCo bXn

bookmarks : ®Ñ ñ shUqiAn

browser : Âs Äý ¾¹ liYlXnqM

button : «ö ¶s Cn'niT

c

cdf (channel definition format) :
ÀW¹D©w¸q ®æ ¦¡ pJndCo dMngyM gSshM

channel finder : ÀW¹D±´ ¯Á ªÌ pJndCo tCnsuLzhD

cd - rom drive :
¥ú ºÐ ¶È Ū °O¾Ð ÅX °Ê guAngdiS jNn dY jMyM qUdPng

click : «ö Cn

code : ±K ½X mMmX ; ½s ½X biAnmX

communication program : ³q «Hµ{ ¦¡ tOngxMn chSngshM

compact disk : ¥ú ºÐ guAngdiS

computer : ¹q ¤l ­p ºâ ¾÷ diCnzN jMsuCnjI ; ­p ºâ ¾÷ jMsuCnjI ;
¹q ¸£ diCn'nXo

computer -- assisted instruction :
­p ºâ ¾÷ »² §U ±Ð ¾Ç jMsuCnjI fTzhF jiCoxuS ;
¹q ¸£ »² §U ±Ð ¾Ç diCn'nXo fTzhT jiCoxuS

computer system : ­p ºâ ¾÷ ¨t ²Î jMsuCnjI xMtLng ;
¹q ¸£ ¨t ²Î diCn'nXo xMtLng

copy : ½Æ ¦L fFyMn

counter : jMshFjM ­p ¼Æ ­p

cpu (central processing unit) :
¤¤ ¥¡ ³B ²z ³æ ¤¸ zhOngyAng chTlN dAnyuZn ;
¤¤ ¥¡ ³B ²z ¾¹ zhOngyAng chTlN qM

d

data : ¼Æ ¾Ú shFjF ; ¸ê ®Æ zIliCo

database : ¸ê ®Æ ®w zMliCokF

data file : ¸ê ®Æ ÀÉ ®× zIliCo dXng'Cn

data processing : ¸ê ®Æ ³B ²z zIliCo chTlN

delete : §R °£ shAnchY ; ®ø °£ xiAochY

dial in : ¼· ¤J bO rF

dialup connection : ¼· ¸¹ ³s ±µ bOhCo liZnjiE

didicated connection : ±M ½u ³s ±µ zhuAnxiCn liZnjiE

didicated phone line : ±M¥Î ¹q ¸Ü ½u zhuAnyPng diCnhuC xiCn

digital computer : ¼Æ ¦ì ­p ºâ ¾÷ shFwRi jMsuCnjI;
¼Æ ¦ì ¹q ¸£ shFwRi diCn'nXo

directory : ¤H¦W¦í §} ï rSnmJng zhFzhN bF

dns (domain name system ) °ì ¦W ¨t ²Î yFmJng xMtLng

download : ¤U ¸ü xiCzCi

dos (disk operating system) : ºÏ ºÐ §@·~ ¨t ²Î cJdiS zuPyR xMtLng

e

electronic mail (e-mail) : ¹q ¤l ¶l ¥ó diCnzN yKujiCn
¹q ¤l ¶l »¼ diCnzN yKudM

extranet : ¥~ ³¡ Áp ºô wCibF liZnwXng

f

favorites : ³Ì ·R zuM Ci

file : ÀÉ ®× dXng'Cn

finger service : «ü ¦W ªA °È zhNmJng fYwF

floppy disk : ³n ¦¡ ºÏ ºÐ ruXnshM cJdiS ;
ºÏ ºÐ ¤ù cJdiS piCn

folder : µw¯È §¨ yMngzhNjiZ

forward : ¦V«e xiCngqiZn ; Âà µo zhuXnfA

ftp (file transfer protocol) : ¤å ¥ó ¶Ç ¿é ¨ó ij
wSnjiCn chuZnshU xiSyM

g

gateway : ¨¾ ¤õ Àð fZnghuLqJang

gopher ( go for it ) :
¥þ ²y «H ®§ ÀË ¯Á quZnqiY xMnxJ jiXnsuL
(¥h §â ªF ¦è ®³ ¨Ó qF bX dOngxi nZlZi)

graphic : ¹Ï §Î tYxJng

h

hacker : ®« «È hCnkR

hard disk : µw¦¡ ºÏ ºÐ yMngshM cJdiS

hardware : µw¥ó yMngjiCn ; µwÅé yMngtN

header : ¼Ð ÀY biAotKu

help : »² §U fTzhF ; ¨D §U qiYzhF

highlighted : ¿ô ¥Ø ¤Æ xNngmFhuC

home page : ¥D­¶ zhT yR

host : ¥D ¾÷ zhTjI

html (hypertext markup language) :
¶W¤å ¥» ¼Ð ÃÑ »y ¨¥ chAo wSnbDn biAoshM yTyZn ;
¶W¤å ¥» ´y ­z »y ¨¥ chZo wSnbDn miZoshF yTyZn

http (hyper transfer text protocol ) :
¶W¤å ¥» ¶Ç ¿é ¨ó ij chAo wSnbDn chuZnshU xiSyM

i

ibm (international business machine) :
°ê »Ú °Ó ·~ ¾÷ ¾¹ ¤½ ¥q guKjM shAngyR jIqM gOngsI

ic (integrated circuit) : ¿n ¦¨ ¹q ¸ô jIchSng diCnlF ;
¿n Åé ¹q ¸ô jItN diCnlF

icon : ¹Ï ²Å tYfY; ¹Ï ¼Ð tYbiAo

information superhighway :
«H®§ °ª ³t ¤½ ¸ô xMnxJ gAosF gOnglF

information system : ¸ê °T ¨t ²Î zIxFn xMtLng

information networks : ¸ê °T ºô µ¸ zIxFn wXngluP ;
¸ê °T ºô ¸ô zIxFn wXnglF

ink jet printer : ¼Q ¾¥ ¦¡ ¥´ ¦L ¾÷ pEnmPshM dXyMjI
¼Q ¾¥ ¦¡ ¦L ªí ¾÷ pEnmPshM yMnbiXojI

install : ¸Ë ¸m zhuAngzhM

interactive : ¥æ ¤¬ ¦¡ jiAohFshM ; ¥æ ½Í ¦¡ jiAotZnshM

internet : °ê »Ú ¤¬ Áp ºô µ¸ guKzM hFliZn wXngluP ;
°ê »Ú ¤¬ Áp ºô guLjM hFliZn wXng ;
°ê »Ú ºô µ¸ guLjM wXngluP ;
°ê »Ú Áp ºô guKjM liZnwXng ;
ºô »Ú ºô ¸ô wXngjM wXnglF

internet explorer : ºô µ¸ ±´ ´ú ªÌ wXngluP tCncRzhD ;
¶} ©Ý ªÌ Âs Äý ¾¹ kAituPzhD liYlXnqM

internet phone : ºô µ¸ ¹q ¸Ü wXngluP diCnhuC

internet service provider :

ºô µ¸ ªA°È ¨ÑÀ³ ªÌ wXngluP fYwF gOngyMngzhD ;
ºô µ¸ ªA °È ¨Ñ À³ °Ó wXngluP fYwF gOyMngshAng

intranet : ¤º ³¡ Áp ºô nRibF liZnwXng

j

java : ¤ö «z zhXowA

k

keyboard : Áä ½L jiCnpZn

l

lan (local area network) : ¥» ¦a °Ï ºô µ¸ bDndMqU wXngluP;
¥» ¦a °Ï ºô ¸ô bDndMqU wXnglF

laser printer : ¹p ®g ¥´ ¦L ¾÷ lSishR dXyMnjI;
¹p ®g ¦L ªí ¾÷ lSishR yMnbiXojI;

lap top computer : «K Äâ ¾÷ biCnxIjI;
µ§ °O«¬ ¹q ¸£ bNjMxJng diCn'nXo

link : ¤¬ Áp hFliZn ; Ãì ±µ liCnjiE

login : µn ¿ý dEnglF

lotus learningspace :
»· µ{ ±Ð ¾Ç ¨t ²Î yuXnchSng jiCoxuS xMtLng

m<>/b

microsoft : ·L ³n ¤½ ¥q wSiruXn gOngsI

ms (microsoft explorer) :
·L ³n ±´ ¯Á ¾¹ wSiruXn tCnsuLqM

modem: ½Õ ¨î ¸Ñ ½Õ ¾¹ tiZozhM jiDtiZoqM
(modulator + demodulator) :
(½Õ ¨î ¾¹ tiZozhMqM + ¸Ñ ½Õ ¾¹ jiDtiZoqM)

monitor : Åã ¥Ü ¿Ã ¹õ xiXnshM yJngmF; «Ì ¹õ pJngmF ;
ºÊ ·þ ¾¹ jiAndUqM;

mouse : ¹« ¼Ð ¾¹ shTbiAoqM; ·Æ ¹« huZshT

multimedia manager :
¦h ´C Åé ºÞ ²z ­û duOmSitN guXnlNyuZn

navigator : ¾É ¯è ¾¹ dXohZngqM;
¾É ¯è ªÌ Âs Äý ¾¹ dXohZng liYlXnqM

n

navigating : º© ¹C mCnyKu

nc (network computer) : ºô µ¸ ­pºâ ¾÷ wXngluP jMsuCnjI;
ºô ¸ô ¹q ¸£ wXnglF diCn'nXo

nfs (net file system) : wXngluP wSnjiCn xMtLng

net pc: ºô µ¸ ­Ó ¤H­p ºâ ¾÷ wXngluP gRrSn jMsuCnjI ;
ºô ¸ô ­Ó ¤H ¹q ¸£ wXngluP gRrSn diCn'nXo

netscape : ºô ´º wXngjNng

netscape navigator : ºô ´º ¾É ¯è ¾¹ wXngjNng dXohZngqM

net tv: ¹q µø¤Wºô ¾÷ diCnshM shCngwXngjI

network protocol : ºô µ¸ ¨ó ij wXngluP xiSyM

newsreader : ·s »D ¾\ Ū ¾¹ xInwSn yuRdYqM

nii (national information infrastructure) :
°ê ®a «H ®§ °ª ³t ¤½ ¸ô guKjiA xMnxJ gAosF gOnglF

nntp (network news transfer protocol) :
ºô ¸ô ·s »D ¶Ç ¿é ¨ó ij wXngluP xInwSn chuZnshU xiSyM

o

online : ¦b ½u zCixiCn; ½u ¤WxiCnshCng

online service : ¦b ½u ªA °È zCixiCn fYwF;
½u ¤WªA °È xiCnshCng fYwF

output : ¿é ¥X shUchU

p

password : ¤f ¥O kLulMing

paste : ¶K¸É tiEbT

pc (personal computer) : ­Ó ¤H ­p ºâ ¾÷ gRrSn jMsuCnjI;
­Ó ¤H ¹q ¸£ gRrSn diCn'nXo

portable computer : ¤â ´£ ¦¡ ¹q ¸£ shLutJshM diCn'nXo

print : ¥´ ¦L dXyMn

printer : ¥´ ¦L ¾÷ dXyMjI

processing : ³B ²z chTlN

program : µ{ ¦¡ chSngshM

programer : µ{ ¦¡ ³] ­p ®v chSngshM shRjMshI

pull : ©Ô lA

push : ±À ¥X tuIchU

r

ram (random - access memory) :
ÀH ¾÷ ¦s ¨ú °O ¾Ð Åé suJjI cYnqT jMyMtN

reload : ¦A¸Ë zCizhuAng; ­« ·s ½Õ ¤J chKngxIn diCorF

remote login : »· µ{ µn ¿ý yuXnchSng dEnglF

remote networks : »· ³B ºô µ¸ yuXnchF wXngluP;
»· ³B ºô ¸ô yuXnchF wXnglF

remote terminal : »» ±± ²× ºÝ ¾÷ yZokPng zhOngduAnjI

reply : À³ µª yMngdZ

rom (read - only memory) :
¶È Ū °O ¾Ð Åé jNn - dY jMyMtN

router : lFyKuqM ¸ô ¥Ñ ¾¹

s

save : «O ¯d bXoliY; «O ¦s bXocYn

search : §ä ´MzhXoxYn

store - and - forward : ¦s Àx ¨Ã Âà µo cYnchT bMng zhuXnfA

sipc (simple internet personal computer) :
² ³æ ºô µ¸ ­Ó ¤H ­p ºâ ¾÷
jiXndAn wXngluP gRrSn jMsuCnjI

smip (simple mail transfer protocol) :
² ©ö ¶l ¥ó ¶Ç ¿é ¨ó ij jiXnyM yKujiCn chuZnshU xiSyM

software : ³n ¥ó ruXnjiCn; ³n Åé ruXntN

spreadsheet program : ­p ºâ ªí µ{ ¦¡ jMsuCnbiXo chSngshM

sub - domain : ¤l °ì zN - yF

sun : ¤Ó ¶§ ·L ¤½ ¥q tCiyZngwSi gOngsI

t

tpc (transfer control protocol) :
¶Ç ¿é ±± ¨î ¨ó ij chuZnshU kPngzhM xiSyM

/ip (internet protocol) : ºô µ¸ ¨ó ij wXngluP xiSyM

telecommuting : ¹q ¶Ç ³q °T diCnchuZn tOngxFn

teleconferencing : ¹q ¶Ç ij ¨Æ diCnchuZn yMshM

telnet : »· µ{ µn ¿ý yuXnchSng dEnglF

terminal emulator :
²× ºÝ ¥é ¯u µ{ §Ç zhOngduAn fXngzhEn chSngxF

to login (logon) : µù ¥U zhFcR; ¶i ¤J ¨t ²Î jMnrF xMtLng

to logoff : µù ¾P zhFxiAo; °h ¥X¨t ²Î tuIchU xMtLng

to scan (a graphic) : ±½ ´y sXomiZo

u

update : §ó ·s gEngxIn

upload : ¤W¸ü shCngzCi

usenet (users network) :
·s »D ½× ¾Â xInwSn lFntZn : ¥Î ¤á ºô yPnghFwXng

userid : ¥Î ¤á ¼Ð ÃÑ yPnghF biAoshM

v

virtual : µê ÀÀ xUnN

w

wais (wide area information service) :
¼s °ì «H ®§ ªA °È ¾¹ guXngyF xJnxJ fYwFqM

win (wide area net) : ¼s °ì ºô guXng yG wXng

web browser : ºô µ¸ Âs Äý ¾¹ wXngluP liYlXnqM

web page : ºô ­¶ wXng yR

web site : ºô §} wXng zhN

window : µø µ¡ shMchuAng

word processing program :
¤å ¦r ³B²z µ{ ¦¡ wSnzM chTlN chSngshM

word processing system :
¤å ¦r ³B ²z ¨t ²Î wSnzM chTlN xMtLng

word processor : ¤å ¦r ³B ²z ¾¹ wSnzM chTlNqM

www (world wide web; web ; 3w) :
¸Uºû ºô wCn wSi wXng; Àô ²y ºô huZn qiY wXng;

y

yahoo ! : ¶® ªê yXhT